Loggerhead Shrike. This is BirdNote. It is grayish above and whitish below, and usually has a blackish crown and face. 06 in. The scientific name of the Eastern Kingbird is Tryannus tyrannus. This is a monochromatic bird species consisting of black, dark gray, and white. They construct their nests on the earth. Species names in all available languages. These small flycatchers perch on dead branches in the mid-canopy and sally out after flying insects. I think the Eastern Kingbird juveniles look pretty snazzy with their black and white plumage. 3 to 1. Creamy buff or pinkish, with blotching of brown and purple often concentrated at large end. They breed throughout most of eastern North America, from the Gulf of Mexico north throughout much of southern and central. They have a body that is about 9. Alas, the male’s brilliant ruby crown patch usually stays hidden. Listen for its high. Wikiwand is the world's leading Wikipedia reader for web and mobile. Discover wild animals of Canada. 19. 5 million acres of forest covering almost half the state. This species is the only widespread kingbird in the east. Like other flycatchers it maintains an upright posture. Description: This small, short-billed bird has a black cap, black bib, and white cheeks. These birds are known to start forming their nest around May they make these nests using twigs, grass, and weeds lined with cotton or hair. This tyrant flycatcher is found in tall trees and shrubs, including the edges of savanna and marshes. Kiskadees sit out in the open and attract attention with incessant kis-ka-dee calls and sallying flights. The eastern kingbird is a migratory species that breeds throughout North America and winters in Central and South America. Home; Birds. The olive-brown Eastern Wood-Pewee is inconspicuous until it opens its bill and gives its unmistakable slurred call: pee-a-wee!—a characteristic sound of Eastern summers. See all of our entertaining and insightful animal articles. Despite its name, its range extends from the Atlantic to the Pacific coast. 68 to 9. Eastern Kingbird Coloring PageThe Eastern Kingbird breeds across much of the United States and south-central Canada. Scientific name: Cyanocitta cristata. They often attacking larger birds and nest predators, such as hawks and crow. Their breeding habitat is open areas across North America. Fascinating Parrot Facts: Discover 10 You'll Adore! This species weighs about 1 or 2 ounces, and females are slightly smaller than males. From Moneta, head southeast on SR-608/White House Road, turn right onto SR-626/Smith Mountain Lake Parkway, then turn right onto State Park Road. . 75". Interesting Facts: The Northern Mockingbird can sing over 200 songs, including those of other birds, insect, amphibians, and even mechanical sounds. They build nests on pine trees or rocky cliffs up to 20m (787. In fact I was so uninterested in the photographic prospects of the bird on the shiny wire that I took off my tc, increased my shutter speed to 1/3200 sec and. They typically perch in the open, where their long, forked tails make an unmistakable silhouette. Fun Facts: Eastern Kingbirds are extremely aggressive and territorial birds. ____ Western Kingbird C U C ____Eastern Kingbird O O ____ Scissor-tailed Flycatcher C U C O ____ Loggerhead Shrike U U U U ____White-eyed Vireo C C C O O. They spend winters in South American forests, where they eat mainly fruit. Nighthawk birds are usually grey, white, buff, and black, with pointed wings and white patches on their skin and wings. There are four keys to identifying Western Kingbirds: 1. Olive-sided Flycatchers are vigorous defenders of their territory and nest, chasing rivals and predators with the fervor of a kingbird. Names of this bird species in Spanish is oreja violeta menor. Backyard birds in Maryland all year: Northern Cardinal, American Robin, Carolina Wren, American Goldfinch, American Crow, Carolina Chickadee, Downy Woodpecker, European Starling, Red-bellied Woodpecker, Blue Jay, Song Sparrow, Tufted Titmouse, Mourning. mm inch. Found almost throughout North America at one season or another, it is the only member of its family to be. It is a hidden crest of orange and red. Look for them singing from open perches in the highest parts. (Brandon Caswell/correspondent)Here at Kidadl, we have carefully created lots of interesting family-friendly animal facts for everyone to discover! Learn more about some other birds from our mockingbird surprising facts and western kingbird fun facts pages. Eastern Kingbirds aren't rare, but these were special for us today. Looking for fun and interesting facts about an Eastern Kingbird? Learn about this amazing bird and discover other animals, from tiny insects to giant mammals! Eastern Kingbirds are medium-sized, large-headed flycatchers that are blackish on the back and white underneath. They are a species that has adapted well to a human presence. They typically place their mud-and-grass nests in protected nooks on bridges, barns, and. The size of the wingspan is somewhere between 14. The olive-brown Eastern Wood-Pewee is inconspicuous until it opens its bill and gives its unmistakable slurred call: pee-a-wee!—a characteristic sound of Eastern summers. 7. The Eastern Kingbird truly deserves its Latin name of Tyrannus tyrannus. These birds tend to defend their breeding territories aggressively, often chasing away much larger birds. Looking for ID Help? Get Instant ID help for 650+ North American birds. Loggerhead kingbirds are an oviparous species. listing. 1 in (23 cm) long. With dark gray upperparts and a neat white tip to the tail, the Eastern Kingbird looks like it’s wearing a business suit. S. Sign in to see your badges. Murphy and Peter Pyle Version: 1. To watch a kingbird is to see a bird puppeted about as it moves from a snag, hawks a group of insects, and returns to that same perch. Young: Both parents bring food for nestlings. Its most similar species, the pale yellow robin, is even smaller at only 4. Lifespan: the eldest wild, banded Blue Jay was 26 years old. In this informative guide, we will explore the physical characteristics, habitat, behavior, and conservation status of this majestic bird. The Gray Kingbird is often conspicuous, perching in the open and giving loud, arresting calls. Table of Contents. The bird is predominantly dark gray with white underbelly and pointed wings. Western Kingbird. Blackish above (darker on the head) and white below. The eastern kingbird (Tyrannus tyrannus) is a large tyrant flycatcher native to the Americas. Eastern Phoebe. The Eastern Kingbird perches on treetops, fences, and utility poles. , Bruun, B. BREEDING: Nests usually on horizontal limb of isolated tree or orchard tree, in low shrub at water's edge, or on stump or snag in water; average height of 3-6 m (Terres 1980). Their underparts are white with rusty brown on the flanks; their back is grey. What is most impressive is their wingspan, which is often between 15. Color PatternKentucky has about 12. The female bird is responsible for incubating the eggs for abut 16-18 days, while both parents bring food. couchii (N) Cassin's Kingbird T. Common name: Blue Jay. It's that time of year again in the desert when throughout the urban desert, mockingbirds start to defend their nests again, harassing just about every living thing that comes near. Its habit of constantly flicking its wings is a key identification clue. The courting behavior is not known, but once the eggs are laid, the female alone incubates them for about 20 days. Glistening cobalt blue above and tawny below, Barn Swallows dart gracefully over fields, barnyards, and open water in search of flying insect prey. Kingbirds are regularly seen chasing and attaching hawks and crows. Western Kingbirds are aggressive and will scold and chase intruders (including Red. Eastern Kingbird. This means that these birds reproduce by laying eggs. 3 in (12–13. They sit in the open on low perches to scan for insects, often keeping up a running series of shrill chirps. Kingbirds are regularly seen chasing and attaching hawks and crows. You can even occupy yourself at home by coloring in one of our free printable ground parrot coloring pages. This genteel flycatcher tips its head side to side with seeming curiosity while perched among low oaks and mesquite trees. It is predominantly dark gray bird with white underbelly and pointed wings. This bird gets its name from the fast and high-pitched cry that it makes, which sounds a lot like chick-a-dee-dee-dee. This husky, barrel-chested flycatcher is the largest of the pewees, with heavy grayish markings on the sides as if the bird is wearing a waistcoat. Fun Fact: Tropical Kingbirds nest near wasps or blackbirds, which are known to fiercely defend their nests and chase predators away. The Eastern Kingbird, a delightful bird to watch on June mornings, marks open areas with its broad tail feathers, notched at the bottom with white. While the Eastern kingbird shares quite a bit of its range map with the Western kingbird, the two birds look entirely different. It breeds in open country in western North America from the Río Grande valley and northwest Mexico to southern Canada. Lacking a raptor’s talons, Loggerhead. 42 oz), and have a black cap and bib with white sides to the face. gov. In open country of the west, the Western Kingbird is often seen perched on roadside fences and wires, flying out to snap up insects -- or to harass ravens, hawks, or other large birds that stray too close to the kingbird's nest. Length. This large flycatcher sallies out to capture flying insects from conspicuous perches on trees or utility lines, flashing a black tail with white edges. This is BirdNote. John James Audubon named this bird while he was in South Carolina. Eastern Kingbird (Yes, we know it's a terrible photo, but sometimes we have our mysterious reasons for posting a shot). Fun Facts: Associated with the planting of trees across the Plains during the last 100 years, the breeding ranges for the Western Kingbird have been ever-expanding eastward. Mostly an eastern Washington species, the Eastern Kingbird breeds in a few areas in Western Washington--in Pierce, Snohomish, and Skagit Counties. Fun Facts: Associated with the planting of trees across the Plains during the last 100 years, the breeding ranges for the Western Kingbird have been ever-expanding eastward. 13, 1930, when one was seen near Toledo. Ohio’s first western kingbird record dates to Sept. Search. Supercoloring. Adult eastern kingbirds have black on the head and dark gray on the back. Learn about Western x Eastern Kingbird (hybrid): explore photos, sounds, and observations collected by birders. Most breeding occurs between late April and mid-May. As with almost all other eastern flycatchers, it completely departs. Fun Facts: Eastern Kingbirds are notoriously aggressive toward larger birds and potential nest predators. The Northern Mockingbird is a medium sized songbird, being about 9 or 10 inches long from beak to tail. They provide valuable wildlife habitat, stabilize shorelines and protect the land from storm surges and flooding. Name is somewhat misleading; it does occur over most of eastern North America but also reaches as far west as British Columbia, Washington, and Oregon. The Gray Kingbird is a large, assertive flycatcher often seen around towns and mangroves in coastal areas. The young fledge in about two (2) weeks and become independent and fly in. The lesser violetear ( Colibri cyanotus crissalis) is a medium-sized hummingbird species that have vibrant metallic-green colors. Eastern Kingbird, Tyrannus tyrannus. This bird breeds from southern Arizona and the lower Rio Grande Valley of Texas in the United States through Central America, South America as far as south as central Argentina and eastern Peru, and on Trinidad and Tobago. cm inch. This stout and short-winged bird has a slaty black. twitching. The Eastern Kingbird ( Tyrannus tyrannus) is the most common kingbird in North America. Eastern Kingbird And Barn Swallow In Flight. Bird Identification Learning to identify the birds you see and hear is a wonderful skill to have. The voice is a burst of chattering, high,. It is thought that the 3-5 week period of post-fledging parental care may constrain pairs from. The eastern kingbird averages about eight inches in length (tail tip to bill tip in preserved specimen). These nest sites were also the most commonly used sites. Western Kingbirds are aggressive and will scold and chase intruders (including Red. The birder who pursues and sees the bird is likely to be impressed; this species. A tropical kingbird is native to the Americas. Description: The Blue Jay is a large blue songbird with a perky crest. They. Fun Facts: Eastern Kingbirds are extremely aggressive and territorial birds. edu black,. Indigo Bunting; 4. 8 ft (10 m) above the ground. Please note that it is best to allow two clutches per hen in a year. Scientific Name: Ardea alba. An elegant gray and salmon-pink flycatcher festooned with an absurdly long tail, the Scissor-tailed Flycatcher is the bird to look for on fence wires in the south-central United States. They’re boisterous in both attitude and color: a black bandit’s mask, a yellow belly, and flashes of warm reddish-brown when they fly. 6 billion is spent on candy alone during this religious and secular spring celebration, it makes sense. Weight 75-90g. Here at Kidadl, we have carefully created lots of interesting family-friendly animal facts for everyone to discover! Learn more about some other birds from our Amazon parrot facts and eastern kingbird facts pages. birds, including birds as large as. Frugivore: Adult, Immature Invertivore: Adult, Immature. Once a kingbird was observed to knock a Blue Jay out of a tree and cause it to hide under a bush to escape the attack. Interesting Fact. Monotypic. Young leave the nest about 18-19 days after hatching. A broad black mask extends across and slightly above the eyes approaching the bill. Fun Facts Vocalizations Similar Species Nesting Bent Life History of the Eastern Kingbird Description of the Eastern Kingbird BREEDING MALE The Eastern. He uses twigs, leaves, and grass to build his nest. LC Least Concern; Names (38) Monotypic; Michael T. In breeding season, typically found near water in woodland or semi-open country. The bird literature playfully describes the Eastern Kingbird as ‘wearing a business suit’ and it doesn’t take much imagination to see the description fits. The kingbirds are a group of large insect-eating birds which prefer to live in semi-open or open areas where they wait on an exposed. Includes facts,. Cassin’s. Mollhoff (2004) noted that nesting was nearly synchronous across the state in 2002, with egg-laying in the east 19 Jun and incubation underway in Morrill and Sheridan Cos 22-23 Jun. The underparts are white, with a white terminal band on the tail. There are six sub-species of black phoebe. European Starling. They sally from low perches to snatch insects in midair or pounce on them on the ground. That same peach-orange color also extends onto each side of their neck. 4%, compared to a statistically significant trend of -0. Gray King birds may form large communal roosts with as many as 151 individuals in a roost at one time. Carolina and Black-capped chickadees hybridize in the area where their ranges overlap, but the two species probably. Males, females and immature birds are similar in appearance. One of the most common sights in Middle and South America, the handsome Tropical Kingbird sits on utility lines, fences, and exposed trees seemingly everywhere. Fun facts about Hindi. Even the Latin name - Tyrannus tyrannus gives a hint of how aggressive this bird can be. Birds of North America. Its habit of hunting high in the canopy means it’s not particularly conspicuous—until you learn its very distinctive call, an emphatic rising whistle. Rallus crepitans. These birds are small, round, with a small head and a short bill. Wingspan. Look for them in clear-cuts. Fresh tail feathers in Tropical and Couch's can appear quite blackish, although they do not approach the true black of the Western's. 5 to +0. S. The Black Phoebe is a dapper flycatcher of the western U. to visit this species' account and breeding-season distribution map in. Look for them singing their distinctive song on top of willows and other shrubs in early summer. , although there is a nonmigratory population in Mexico. Females are lighter than males, and are light gray on top and white on the bottom. It looked striking, with its black cap and bright white throat and belly. Winters in South America. American Crows will form large flocks to forage at garbage dumps and farms during the day, and they roost in numbers ranging from hundreds to two million in the winter. Fierce protectors of their nest and surrounding territory, even against larger birds such as herons and hawks, this aggressive action taken by Kingbirds is one of the contributing factors as to why the small songbird is called a Kingbird. Backyard birds in Kansas in summer: Red-winged Blackbird, Common Grackle, Eastern Phoebe, Indigo Bunting, Barn Swallow, Brown-headed Cowbird, Eastern Meadowlark, Baltimore Oriole, Northern Mockingbird, Western Kingbird, Eastern Kingbird, Chipping Sparrow. Tyrannus tyrannus. Black-Capped ChickadeeThe Eastern Kingbird. The Eastern Kingbird, a delightful bird to watch on June mornings, marks open areas with its broad tail feathers, notched at the bottom with white. An Eastern Kingbird is a fun bird to see while bird watching. No results. The species’ physical attributes, habitat preferences, breeding behaviors and migratory/survival skills all contribute to its prominence and abundance. He eats mostly flying insects such as bees, wasps, flies, beetles, and grasshoppers. Wingspan 37-42cm. The female lays a single clutch of around three (3) eggs and incubates over the two (2) weeks. Its habit of constantly flicking its wings is a key identification clue. Best places to see in Tennessee: Memphis, Presidents Island, Ensley Complex A large, assertive flycatcher with rich reddish-brown accents and a lemon-yellow belly, the Great Crested Flycatcher is a common bird of Eastern woodlands. Young leave the nest about 18-19 days after hatching. Once the business of the summer is complete, kingbirds are on their way. During the breeding season, Eastern Kingbirds are. The tail proves useful as they expertly catch. Western Wood-Pewees are most common in eastern Washington at lower elevations, within the forested zone. Here me, and my fellow writers would like to share the special memories and incredible sightings of the most magnificent birds we have seen on our travels with you. Ruby. This unique ability made the mockingbird an incredibly popular caged bird during and by the early 20th century it was nearly extinct in large cities in America. An elegant gray and salmon-pink flycatcher festooned with an absurdly long tail, the Scissor-tailed Flycatcher is the bird to look for on fence wires in the south-central United States. Table of ContentsThe Eastern Kingbird is a fascinating bird species that nests in open habitats in a variety of trees such as hawthorn, apple, elm, and Norway spruce. Its range extends southeastwards into the cerrado of southeast Brazil. verticalis) nest in Nebraska (Bergin 1997), and another. Monochrome as it may be, this bird is a familiar favorite throughout its range owing to its. Below are some tips to help you identify Eastern Kingbirds. These grayish brown flycatchers use exposed branches as their stage; they put on quite a good show, sallying back and forth while nabbing flying insects with stunning precision. went so far as to describe the Eastern Kingbird as “the incarnation of pluck. They’re boisterous in both attitude and color: a black bandit’s mask, a yellow belly, and flashes of warm reddish-brown when they fly. Eastern Kingbird was added to the British List following a bird on Barra in the Outer Hebrides in 2016. There it is numerous in summer, mainly along the coasts, less common toward the north. As their name implies, Eastern Kingbirds are historically a bird of the eastern part of the US, and their migration patterns trace their westward expansion. S. Likes more open habitats than most. 6 ounces; Wingspan: 15 to 16. Starlings are noisy characters. Kingbird, (genus Tyrannus), any of 13 species of birds of the family Tyrannidae noted for their pugnacity. Selasphorus rufus. Range: Throughout the United States. And this big-headed, broad-shouldered bird does mean business—just watch one harassing crows, Red-tailed Hawks, Great Blue Herons, and other birds that pass over its territory. The Carolina chickadee ( Poecile carolinensis) is a small songbird, and the only chickadee to be found in the American Southwest. Fun Fact: The western kingbird used to be called the Arkansas kingbird, even though this bird can be found in most of western North America. In migration and winter, found around edges of woods, brushy areas, often near water. The courting behavior is not known, but once the eggs are laid, the female alone incubates them for about 20 days. These brown-and-white songbirds sit upright and wag their tails from prominent, low perches. A tropical kingbird (Tyrannus melancholicus) is a colorful songbird and is scientifically called Tyrannus melancholicus. A rather large, noisy, and colorful flycatcher, the Cassin’s Kingbird is aggressive in defending its nest territory and will mob predatory birds. We have also put together a list of fun Eastern Kingbird t-shirts, Eastern Kingbird bird patches, bird houses, bird feeders, binoculars, stickers and other fun bird watching items. [1] They have long pointed wings and large broad bills. Fun Loggerhead Shrike Facts For Kids. The Gray Kingbird is a large, assertive flycatcher often seen around towns and mangroves in coastal areas. Cedar Waxwings are mainly seen in Arizona during winter and occur in 1% of checklists at this time. So when I happened upon this Eastern Kingbird on shiny new wire I wasn’t very enthusiastic about photographing it and I didn’t even work very hard at getting an interesting pose. It is a native to the Americas. Adult eastern kingbirds have black on the head and dark gray on the back. Vocalizations. The Scissor-tailed flycatcher ( Tyrannus forficatus) is a long-tailed bird of the genus Tyrannus, whose members are collectively referred to as kingbirds. Females are delightful in their own way, subtle gray-brown birds with a warm salmon-red blush to the underparts. Ohio’s common counterpart is the eastern kingbird, which breeds in all 88 counties. Note its perch at the top of a common mullein (Verbascum thapsus). From the forested parkland around Kansas City to the wide-open grassland in the west, Kansas’s varied. 1. During that period, the male and the female eastern phoebes feed them. They nest high up in trees; typically, ten feet or more above the ground. Eastern Kingbirds often perch on wires in open areas and either sally out for flying insects or flutter slowly over the tops of grasses. This large flycatcher sallies out to capture flying insects from conspicuous perches on trees or utility lines, flashing a black tail with white edges. These brown-and-white songbirds sit upright and wag their tails from prominent, low perches. See full list on kidadl. Interesting Facts. Perhaps one of the easier flycatchers to identify in the notoriously difficult Empidonax genus, the Yellow-bellied Flycatcher sports yellowish underparts and a bold eyering, unlike others in the family. Where ranges overlap, typically in more open country than Eastern or Cassin's kingbirds. Goldfinch birds live near trees, weedy fields, and thistle plants. Also seen in more suburban areas. The nest is described as a bulky cup, usually high in a tree, thirty feet or more above the ground, and on a limb, well out from the trunk. S. Most populations of this species have. In the United States, the species nests just into. It is the most widespread black-and-white species of the genus Tyrannus, and it differs from others because of a series of specific morphological features. Crows and Red-tailed Hawks. They eat mostly flying insects during the breeding season and aggressively defend their nest and territory from other kingbirds and much larger birds, like hawks and crows. S. Carolina wrens are bright chestnut or cinnamon-colored. The value is the bases for modeling and projecting bird incidence across the eastern US. 8% (1,422/2,337) of the priority blocks. Once a kingbird was observed to knock a Blue Jay out of a tree and cause it to hide under a bush to escape the attack. 1 inches; 2. Say’s Phoebes often pump their tails while perched on a wire, fence. Very similar to the black-capped chickadee, the. Interesting Information. An assertive bird of dry open country, the gray and lemon-yellow Cassin's Kingbird hunts flying insects from high perches. Most breeding occurs between late April and mid-May. ; found around the edge of dense woodland, especially near the coast. The eastern kingbird is a distinct species of bird, thriving in a range of habitats. , Maryland (5/19/2010). Below are some tips to help you identify Eastern Kingbirds. There is a Eastern Kingbird nest many birders have been watching for the last month at Greenfield Park. The Eastern kingbird nests in trees or shrubs near open areas where there are lots of insects for him to eat. These brown-and-white songbirds sit upright and wag their tails from prominent, low perches. 459K subscribers in the birding community. The western is the “default” breeding yellow-bellied kingbird across vast areas of the west (especially arid lowlands); but its distribution and habitat overlap with other. When another bird flies into its territory--even one much larger than itself--it attacks fiercely, uttering a piercing cry. The Eastern Kingbird. 2-11. Sign in to see your badges. October 31st, 2023 Wilson’s Snipe Portraits From Bear River MBR. Provisional. You can even occupy yourself at home by coloring in one of our Paradise Parrot coloring pages. The eastern phoebe ( Sayornis phoebe) is a small passerine bird. Its back, wings and tail are black. Species names in all available languages. 4 inches in length. Eastern Kingbird. If you’ve been hearing an endless string of 10 or 15 different birds singing outside your house, you might have a Northern Mockingbird in your yard. States: Discover the Most Common Species; All Birds Learn about birds, their identification, behavior, interesting facts and much more; Birding. These small flycatchers perch on dead branches in the mid-canopy and sally out after flying insects. Murphy and Peter Pyle Version: 1. with a sooty black body and crisp white belly. Up to three eggs are laid by the eastern buzzard female, which is incubated for 33-35 days. I was working 14. Eastern kingbird Eastern Kingbird Appearance and Range. See also American crow and black. verticalis (U) Eastern Kingbird T. 1 ounces. It rarely drinks water and stays hydrated by feeding on insects and fruits. The Eastern Kingbird is highly aggressive toward nest predators and larger birds. They are spotted in the state. A large flycatcher, frequently seen perched in the open field landscapes of its native North America. Breeding Phenology: Nest-building: 2-10 Jun. --[AUTHOR'S NOTE: The eastern kingbird lays three to five eggs to a set; three is the commonest number and five decidedly uncommon or rare. Eastern Kingbird. 0 — Published March 4, 2020 Text last updated February 15, 2018. The Black Phoebe is a dapper flycatcher of the western U. Look for white tail tip. They spend their time in the warmer months eating flying insects and keeping to themselves, but once they travel south for the winter, they transform into a much different. They sing almost endlessly, even sometimes at night, and they flagrantly harass birds that intrude on. Large headed and heavy billed like other kingbirds, the Gray Kingbird has ashy gray upperparts that grade into dark gray-brown wings and tail, with the hint of a dark mask through the eyes. Wingspan. Eastern kingbirds are conspicuous and are commonly found in open areas with scattered trees and bushes, where they perch while foraging for insects. Tyrannus translates to “tyrant” or “king” and refers to the aggressive behavior of Eastern Kingbirds, especially when it comes to. Kingbirds are regularly seen chasing and attaching hawks and crows. The tail proves useful as they expertly catch insects on the wing with sharp midair twists and turns. Creamy buff or pinkish, with blotching of brown and purple often concentrated at large end. S. The upper chest is gray while the lower chest is white. Return to Kingbirds. Currently widespread in the eastern United States, the Eastern Kingbird may lose 45 percent of its summer breeding range, including across much of the South, if the global temperature stays on track to increase 3 degrees Celsius. The coloring is grey overall, while the head is almost black. The eastern phoebe fledgling stays in the nest for 16-17 days before venturing out.