Request a speakerCrowley Lake, CA (93546) Today. Visit our Help Center for all other inquiries. May 31, 2023. I’m excited to welcome Julia Brau Donnelly to Pinterest as our new Chief Financial Officer. com Only members of the press will receive a response. Get in touch Press requests Email press [at] pinterest. Man sentenced to 14 years in prison for selling drugs out of Long Island daycare. Subscribe— Julia Brau Donnelly Julia will start at Pinterest on June 20th and will be taking on the role from Todd Morgenfeld. Julia is a strategic, disciplined and highly regarded leader with an impressive background leading all aspects of finance within an innovative, high growth public company. is announcing that Julia Brau Donnelly will be joining the company as Chief Financial Officer. The platform is the first stop for many celebrity fashion stylists including Marni Senofonte – an avid Pinner – who starts every creative project with a secret Pinterest board. Julia is a strategic, disciplined and highly regarded leader with an impressive background leading all. High 66F. Visit our Help Center for all other inquiries. I’m excited to welcome Julia Brau Donnelly to Pinterest as our new Chief Financial Officer. Previously he was the president of commerce, payments & next billion users at Google from January 2020 until June 2022. Julia Brau Donnelly. Julia Brau Donnelly to become Pinterest’s new CFO. Julia Brau Donnelly to join Pinterest as Chief Financial Officer. Julia Brau Donnelly. Sarah Sainsbury. William L. Yes, Eric. 3 wahoofitness. — Julia Brau Donnelly Julia will start at Pinterest on June 20th and will be taking on the role from Todd Morgenfeld. Julia Brau Donnelly to join Pinterest as Chief Financial Officer. Stop body shaming quotes +371% and body positivity quotes. SAN FRANCISCO, (BUSINESS WIRE) -- Today, Pinterest, Inc. Winds SW at 10 to 15 mph. 📌 Cintia is sharing more about her…Middlebury College magazine. SAN FRANCISCO– ( BUSINESS WIRE )–Today, Pinterest is announcing that Julia Brau Donnelly will be joining the company as Chief Financial Officer. As CFO at Pinterest, Julia will be responsible for financial management of the company, including leading the. Julia Brau Donnelly. Wayfair Inc. S. com Only members of the press will receive a response. So thanks so much for the question. Team #Pinterest is dancing our way through this year’s #AfroTechWorld! Come visit our recruiting booth to learn about all things #LifeAtPinterest today through…Perks of speaking in a CUNA Finance Council Conference panel today. Get in touch Press requests Email press [at] pinterest. Julia Brau Donnelly to join Pinterest as Chief Financial Officer. LinkedIn Profile Today, Pinterest, Inc. Wayfair, +5 more , +1 more Julie Brau MBA Candidate at Kelley School of Business '23 | Consortium Fellow. SubscribeI’m excited to welcome Julia Brau Donnelly to Pinterest as our new Chief Financial Officer. May 18, 2023. For a fresh start to the year why not try a new year’s challenge (searches up +427%) instead of a hard-to-achieve resolution. Add new skills with these courses. Share this article. She joints the company from Wayfair, where she served as VP and global head of Finance and Accounting. (NYSE: PINS) is announcing that Julia Brau Donnelly will be joining the company as Chief Financial Officer. com Only members of the press will receive a response. The Slack CEO who replaced Stewart Butterfield wants to make Slack more like its new parent Salesforce—and vice versaJohn Donnelly is a portfolio manager for the global nextgen and international mid cap equity strategies at Jennison. May 30, 2023, 8:05 PM UTC. Something worth pinning: Pinterest announces a new CFO, Julia Brau Donnelly, as the company seeks transformation in efforts to drive retail sales for advertisers. Julia Brau Donnelly Net Worth (2022) | wallmine Over the last 7 years, insiders at Wayfair Inc have traded over $1,381,355,456 worth of Wayfair Inc stock and bought 1,425,350 units worth $109,259,595 . , Pinterest Senior Content Policy Manager, is one of…Julia is a strategic, disciplined and highly regarded leader with an impressive background leading all aspects of finance within an innovative, high growth public company. com Only members of the press will receive a response. P. Brau Donnelly, who most recently was vice president and global head of finance and accounting at Wayfair, will succeed Todd Morgenfeld. Today, Pinterest and Dotdash Meredith are announcing a year-long partnership to bring nearly 200 original videos to the platform, timed with annual moments audiences care about ranging from wedding season to the holidays. May 18, 2023. engages in an online home furnishing store. Summer 2022 is set up to be one of the biggest travel seasons ever as people are making up for the last two years and are eager to explore new destinations, get inspired by nature, and discover ways to give new meaning to the concept of camping and beyond. Julia Brau Donnelly will be joining Pinterest as Chief Financial Officer. Julia is a strategic, disciplined and highly regarded leader with an impressive background leading all aspects of finance within an innovative, high growth public company. Our H2 2022 Global Transparency Report. (RTTNews) - Pinterest, Inc. Get in touch Press requests Email press [at] pinterest. co-Chairman and Julia Donnelly, Head of Corporate Finance. Julia is a strategic, disciplined and highly regarded leader with an impressive background leading all. Request a speakerJulia is a strategic, disciplined and highly regarded leader with an impressive background leading all aspects of finance within an innovative, high growth public company. Most people drop their resolutions by mid-January, but challenges make short-term goals achievable and go. Today, Pinterest, Inc. Julia is a strategic, disciplined and highly regarded leader with an impressive background leading all. Julia Brau Donnelly. Julia Brau Donnelly. . Julia Brau Donnelly. Get in touch Press requests Email press [at] pinterest. Our H2 2022 Global Transparency Report. Request a speakerAccording to LinkedIn Julia Brau Donnelly started working on 2004, then the employee has changed 5 companies and 7 jobs. Julia is a strategic, disciplined and highly regarded leader with an impressive background leading all. (the “Company”) appointed Julia Brau Donnelly as the Chief Financial Officer of the Company effective as of June 20, 2023 (the “Effective Date”). The company is headquartered in Boston, Massachusetts and currently employs 16,681 full-time employees. As previously announced, Todd will transition from Pinterest to pursue new career opportunities on July 1st. space, says D. , have announced October wedding plans for their daughter, Elizabeth Anne Eddy, and John Emmitt Donnelly 4th, the son of Drs. Pinterest Inc PINS: JULIA BRAU DONNELLY TO JOIN PINTEREST AS CHIEF FINANCIAL OFFICER. Today we’re announcing initiatives in support of civic participation, including the U. We're hiring experienced mortgage loan originators in your area! Join us for great opportunities and benefits, including 401k and commission from Day One…Description. May 18, 2023. Julia is a strategic, disciplined and highly regarded leader with an impressive background leading all aspects of finance within an innovative, high growth public company. Visit our Help Center for all other inquiries. Julia is a strategic, disciplined and highly regarded leader with an impressive background leading all. About Pinterest. on Tuesday said that Julia Brau Donnelly will become the image and idea-sharing platform’s new chief financial officer on June 20. S. Related to:. May. com Only members of the press will receive a response. Julia Brau Donnelly to become Pinterest’s new CFO. Julia Brau Donnelly to join Pinterest as Chief Financial Officer. IMMR: Immersion appoints J. Wanjiku Juanita WalcottPinterest, Inc. Jennifer Su is the current Head of Accounting Operations & Tax at Pinterest. Pinterest Inc. She will join Pinterest’s (NYSE: PINS) executive team and report directly to CEO Bill Ready. Julia Brau Donnelly to join Pinterest as Chief Financial Officer. For the third quarter, the company increased its revenue outlook from the midpoint of high-single-digit growth to the high end of that range, Chief Financial Officer Julia Brau Donnelly said at. When you build for the next billion users of the internet, you build for the world. 1 Press Release issued by Pinterest, Inc. announcing that Julia Brau Donnelly will be joining the company as member of Pinterest's executive team and report directly to CEO, Bill Ready. Get in touch Press requests Email press [at] pinterest. hdr. and Julia Brau Donnelly. As a career coach specializing in working…May 30, 202320:06 UTC. | May 31, 2023Something worth pinning: Pinterest announces a new CFO, Julia Brau Donnelly, as the company seeks transformation in efforts to drive retail sales for… Jeff J. Request a speakerJulia is a strategic, disciplined and highly regarded leader with an impressive background leading all aspects of finance within an innovative, high growth public company. on Tuesday said that Julia Brau Donnelly will become the image and idea-sharing platform’s new chief financial officer on June 20. LinkedIn Profile Michael Fleisher. 05/15/23 Tiger Management adds Nvidia in Q1, sells out of Toast and Chevron 04/27/23 Pinterest teams with Amazon to bring third-party ad demand to platformThe event featured presentations from CEO Bill Ready, CFO Julia Brau Donnelly, and members of… Liked by Maritza Rendon Apple transforms a boring sustainability report into storytelling gold. Julia Brau Donnelly Greater Boston. SAN FRANCISCO--(BUSINESS WIRE)--May 30, 2023-- Today, Pinterest, Inc. May 18, 2023. Julia is a strategic, disciplined and highly regarded leader with an impressive background leading all. 📈 In this week's economic report, Flexport Chief…The Slack CEO who replaced Stewart Butterfield wants to make Slack more like its new parent Salesforce—and vice versa#interestingread of the day: Districts that previously overhauled reading instruction detailed their rationale for change, but also limited expectations of…I’m excited to welcome Julia Brau Donnelly to Pinterest as our new Chief Financial Officer. I’m excited to welcome Julia Brau Donnelly to Pinterest as our new Chief Financial Officer. Julia is a strategic, disciplined and highly regarded leader with an impressive background leading all aspects of finance within an innovative, high growth public company. On Pinterest, searches for ‘leaf confetti’ and ‘eco-friendly wedding decor’ increased by 105% and 230%, respectively, signaling a rising trend towards sustainably. Visit our Help Center for all other inquiries. Julia Brau Donnelly. Mr. 4 hours ago Read more. SubscribeJulia Brau Donnelly Thanks, Bill, and good afternoon, everyone. Donnelly will be taking on the role from Todd Morgenfeld. Get in touch Press requests Email press [at] pinterest. Earnings: Elbit Systems EPS of $1. Julia Brau Donnelly. At the start of 2023, 39% of analysts tracking the stock rated it at Buy, but that had increased to 59% as of Monday. Pinterest has long served as an inspiration search engine for creatives. PINS on Tuesday said that Julia Brau Donnelly will become the image and idea-sharing platform’s new chief financial officer on June 20. Donnelly joins from Wayfair where she served seven years, holding leadership roles in the Finance function, most recently as VP, Global Head of Finance and Accounting. Our H2 2022 Global Transparency Report. He and his wife are at the hospital about toStock Market | smdailypress. Cloudy skies. P. Donnelly will be joining as a member of Pinterest's executive team and report directly to CEO, Bill Ready. Niraj Shah is the CEO and Co-Chairman of Wayfair. Donnelly was most recently global head of f…Julia Brau Donnelly to join Pinterest as Chief Financial Officer. As CFO at Pinterest, Julia will be responsible for financial management of the. v. Others Named Julia Donnelly. 7…Julia Brau Donnelly to join Pinterest as Chief Financial Officer. A. Julia is a strategic, disciplined and highly regarded leader with an impressive background leading all aspects of finance within an innovative, high growth public company. May 18, 2023. . I’m excited to welcome Julia Brau Donnelly to Pinterest as our new Chief Financial Officer. As previously announced, Todd will transition from Pinterest to pursue new. Request a speaker Fill out our speaker form. Subscriber Benefit. May 18, 2023. You agree to relocate to San Francisco, CA or Los Angeles, CA within 24 months following. Request a speaker Fill out our speaker form. Julia Brau Donnelly Chief Financial Officer, Pinterest Greater Boston. SubscribeReaders Choice 2022. Julia Brau Donnelly VP, Global Head of Finance and Accounting at Wayfair Greater Boston. Julia Fox’s See-Through Minidress Looks Like It’s Made of Hair. (NYSE: PINS) is announcing that Julia Brau Donnelly will be joining the company as Chief Financial Officer. May 10, 2023. com Only members of the press will receive a response. Julia Brau Donnelly. com Only members of the press will receive a response. She joints the company from Wayfair, where she served as VP and global head of Finance and Accounting. Get in touch Press requests Email press [at] pinterest. Jennifer has over 15 years of experience in accounting and finance. I’m excited to welcome Julia Brau Donnelly to Pinterest as our new Chief Financial Officer. She’ll be joining as a member of. She will also lead the company's planning processes as well as partner with the executive team. Julia Brau Donnelly Chief Financial Officer, Pinterest Greater Boston. Julia is a strategic, disciplined and highly regarded leader with an impressive background leading all. . Julia Brau Donnelly is the Chief Financial Officer of Pinterest. has announced that Julia Brau Donnelly will be taking on the role of Chief Financial Officer (CFO). On average, Julia Brau Donnelly works for one company for 3 years. 0001506293-23-000140. com Only members of the press will receive a response. 2 : 2015. Gift this article. Get in touch Press requests Email press [at] pinterest. As previously announced, Morgenfeld will transition. Julia Brau Donnelly has been working as a VP, Global Head of Finance and Accounting for Wayfair for 1491 days. Request a speakerBishop, CA (93514) Today. Julia Brau Donnelly. She previously worked at Wayfair as a Head of Corporate Finance. Julia Brau Donnelly to join Pinterest as Chief Financial Officer. I’m excited to welcome Julia Brau Donnelly to Pinterest as our new Chief Financial Officer. Paula Stafford posted a video on LinkedInJulia Brau Donnelly to join Pinterest as Chief Financial Officer. As CFO at Pinterest, Julia will be responsible for. Pinterest Announces First. May 18, 2023. Julia is a strategic, disciplined and highly regarded leader with an impressive background leading all. Get in touch Press requests Email press [at] pinterest. Julia Brau Donnelly. SubscribeJulia is a strategic, disciplined and highly regarded leader with… | 30 comments on LinkedIn I’m excited to welcome Julia Brau Donnelly to Pinterest as our new Chief Financial Officer. Yes, Eric. Julia Brau Donnelly. Winds SW at 10 to 15 mph. SAN FRANCISCO-- (BUSINESS WIRE)-- Today, Pinterest, Inc. Pinterest's mission is to bring everyone the inspiration to create a life they love. Something worth pinning: Pinterest announces a new CFO, Julia Brau Donnelly, as the company seeks transformation in efforts to drive retail sales for advertisers. Occasional snow showers. You’ll report to Bill Ready, Chief Executive Officer. Request a speaker Fill out our speaker form. About. Pinterest brings people the inspiration to create a life they love. SAN FRANCISCO Today, Pinterest, Inc. You’ll be Chief Financial Officer. She will lead the company's financial management, planning and investor relations as part of Pinterest's executive team. com Only members of the press will receive a response. 39B estimate Tsakos Energy Navigation EPS of $5. As CFO at Pinterest, Julia will be responsible for financial management of the. So as we think about kind of margin expansion potential from here, maybe stepping back for a minute, we feel really good about the progress we've made so far in delivering margin expansion. Julia is a strategic, disciplined and highly regarded leader with an impressive background leading all aspects of finance within an innovative, high growth public company. Visit our Help Center for all other inquiries. Julia Brau Donnelly to join Pinterest as Chief Financial Officer. Donnelly will join Pinterest from Wayfair, where she worked for more than. We started the year with a 200 basis points margin expansion goal and we're. ( PINS) Tuesday announced the appointment of Julia Brau Donnelly as Chief Financial Officer. See Julia Brau Donnelly's compensation, career history, education, & memberships. Not only seeing old friends - the awesome folks from CUNA Councils (including Deb…Julia is a strategic, disciplined and highly regarded leader with an impressive background leading all aspects of finance within an innovative, high growth public company. She’ll be joining as a member of Pinterest’s executive team and report directly to CEO, Bill Ready. I. com Only members of the press will receive a response. Visit our Help Center for all other inquiries. Julia Brau Donnelly to become Pinterest’s new CFO. Plenty of sunshine. 5/30/2023 11:21:00 PM Read more. She’ll be joining as a member of Pinterest’s executive team and report. Our H2 2022 Global Transparency Report. Report: 2 likely in Iowa apartment collapse wreckage. Visit our Help Center for all other inquiries. Site search Search. Thunderstorms. In collaboration with Pinterest, Marni is revealing today the curated board behind her client’s Met Gala. Sold (or bought if negative) in USD Conine Steven Shah Niraj Spruce House. Visit our Help Center for all other inquiries. She’ll be joining as a member of Pinterest’s executive team and report directly to CEO, Bill Ready. as an equity analyst. As previously announced, Todd will transition from Pinterest to pursue new career opportunities on July 1st. Connect Explore collaborative articles We’re unlocking community knowledge in a new way. Julia Brau Donnelly to join Pinterest as Chief Financial OfficerJulia Brau Donnelly to Join Pinterest as Chief Financial Officer 05/30/23 8-K ##### ##### ##### #### #####CFO News: CFOs On the Move: Week Ending June 2: Julia Brau Donnelly Julia Brau Donnelly | Pinterest Pinterest, a San Francisco-based social-media company, named Julia Brau Donnelly as chief. At the start of 2023, 39% of analysts tracking the stock rated it at Buy, but that had increased to 59% as of Monday. In May, Pinterest, the social curating website for sharing images, appointed its new CFO, Julia Brau Donnelly, replacing Todd Morgenfeld, who left the company to pursue new career opportunities. She'll be joining as a member of Pinterest's executive team and. PINS: Pinterest appoints Julia Brau Donnelly as Chief Financial Officer effective as of June 20, 2023. Request a speakerToday, Pinterest, Inc. Julia Brau Donnelly. PINS | May 30, 2023. Visit our Help Center for all other inquiries. and Mrs. Our H2 2022 Global Transparency Report. Julia Brau Donnelly. Michael Dodson as Chief Financial Officer, effective June 12, 2023. Introducing an easier way to create and inspire on Pinterest. Celebrity stylist Marni Senofonte reveals the inspiration behind this year’s Met Gala looks. Address 651 Brannan Street, San Francisco, California, 94107. Meet Cintia Romero, Pinterest Product Designer, in the newest People Behind the Product blog article from #lifeatpinterest. CEO Bill Ready describes the new hire as 'strategic, disciplined and highly regarded. Julia is a strategic, disciplined and highly regarded leader with an impressive background leading all. 39B inline $1. Request a speaker Fill out our speaker form. '. Julia Brau Donnelly. Today, I'll be discussing our third quarter financial results and provide an update on our preliminary fourth quarter outlook. Gebbia as Chief. Julia Brau Donnelly. Our H2 2022 Global Transparency Report. Julia is a strategic, disciplined and highly regarded leader with an impressive background leading all aspects of finance within an innovative, high growth public company. Our H2 2022 Global Transparency Report. Wayfair exec heads to Pinterest as CFO -Julia Brau Donnelly appointed as CFO of Pinterest, effective June 20, 2023. , that means helping nearly 90 million Americans plan their futures, whether that’s planning a wedding or. Discover how a global people platform can transform the trajectory of your organization in today's fast-changing and dynamic world of work. Julia Brau Donnelly. So as we think about kind of margin expansion potential from here, maybe stepping back for a minute, we feel really good about the progress we've made so far in delivering margin expansion. Julia Brau Donnelly serves as Chief Financial Officer at Pinterest, based in Boston. Julia is a strategic, disciplined and highly regarded… I’m excited to welcome Julia Brau Donnelly to Pinterest as our new Chief Financial Officer. She will replace Todd Morgenfeld. Julia is a strategic, disciplined and highly regarded leader with an impressive background leading all aspects of finance within an innovative, high growth public company. Julia Brau Donnelly. Our H2 2022 Global Transparency Report. May 1, 2023. Sarah J Brau age 62. May 30, 2023 at 16:05 PM EDT. Julia Brau Donnelly was named CFO at Pinterest, Inc. Julia Brau Donnelly to join Pinterest as Chief Financial Officer. Yesterday, we announced a new policy focused on combating climate misinformation on Pinterest. com Only members of the press will receive a response. Julia Brau Donnelly to join Pinterest as Chief Financial Officer. Observer - Rachyl Jones • 1d. Pinterest is the perfect place to find inspiration and searches for “new year inspiration” are up +91%. In May, Pinterest, the social curating website for sharing images, appointed its new CFO, Julia Brau Donnelly, replacing Todd Morgenfeld, who left the company to pursue new career opportunities. Visit our Help Center for all other inquiries. Donnelly will join Pinterest from Wayfair, where she worked for more than. (W) including business summary, industry/sector information, number of employees, business summary, corporate governance, key executives and their. Get Julia Donnelly's email: j*[email protected] is a strategic, disciplined and highly regarded leader with an impressive background leading all aspects of finance within an innovative, high growth public company. Pinterest is headquartered in San Francisco, California, the US. Julia is a strategic, disciplined and highly regarded leader with an impressive background leading all. High 42F. Good morning and thank you for joining us. Eddy of Simsbury, Conn. Our analyst Tom Forte, CFA. Julia Brau Donnelly to join Pinterest as Chief Financial Officer. Julia Brau Donnelly is Pinterest’s new #CFO, the company announced yesterday (May 30). txt : 20230629 0001506293-23-000140. Julia Brau Donnelly to join Pinterest as Chief Financial Officer. Lived in: La Vergne, TN • Racine, WI • Smyrna, TN. Liked by James FazzolariNot the Julia Donnelly you were looking for? Find contact details for 700 million professionals. Collective Health has appointed HungChing Chan to chief data and analytics officer. 2020 Census and voting. PINTEREST INC - JULIA WILL START AT PINTEREST ON JUNE 20TH AND WILL BE TAKING ON ROLE FROM TODD MORGENFELD. John earned a BA in. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, that the Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q of Pinterest, Inc. Get in touch Press requests Email press [at] pinterest. Wayfair, Inc. Julia Brau Donnelly to join Pinterest as Chief Financial Officer Pinterest Inc. W. Company Description. announcing that Julia Brau Donnelly will be joining the company as Chief Financial Officer. Ready was PayPal’s executive vice president and chief operating officer from October 2016. Request a speaker Fill out our speaker form. Thanks to a focus on cost efficiencies, Pinterest returned to adjusted EBITDA margin expansion in Q2, added Julia Brau Donnelly, who joined Pinterest as chief financial officer from Wayfair Inc. She’ll be joining as a member of Pinterest’s executive team and report. space, says D. Temps nearly steady in the mid 30s. Jennifer Su graduated from the University. TonightAs of May 30, 2023, Pinterest, Inc. Prior to this, she served as the Vice President and Global Head of Finance and Accounting of Wayfair. Wayfair exec heads to Pinterest as CFO -Julia Brau Donnelly appointed as CFO of Pinterest, effective June 20, 2023. (NYSE: PINS), effective June 20. Julia Brau Donnelly. com | Local Newspaper in Manchester, TNJulia is a strategic, disciplined and highly regarded leader with an impressive background leading all aspects of finance within an innovative, high growth public company. I’m excited to welcome Julia Brau Donnelly to Pinterest as our new Chief Financial Officer. View Julia Donnelly's business profile as VP, Global Head of Finance and Accounting at Wayfair. Pinterest, Inc. Our H2 2022 Global Transparency Report. julia elizabeth catherine brau donnelly - 100 federal street 35th floor, boston erin brau - 5 churchfield mansions cristowe road fulham, london erin shaw brau - 11 swanage road wandsworth, london erin shaw brau - 11 swanage road wandsworth, london guy gabriel brau - 1 rue des gasses 69450 saint-cyr-au-mont dorJulia Brau Donnelly Chief Financial Officer, Pinterest Greater Boston. on Tuesday said that Julia Brau Donnelly will become the image and idea-sharing platform’s new chief financial officer on June 20. Julia Brau Donnelly was named CFO at Pinterest, Inc. com Only members of the press will receive a response. I, Julia Brau Donnelly, certify, pursuant to 18 U. She’ll be joining as a member of Pinterest’s executive team and report directly to CEO, Bill Ready. Donnelly will join Pinterest from Wayfair, where she worked for […]Julia Brau Donnelly VP, Global Head of Finance and Accounting at Wayfair Greater Boston. . 100 others named Julia Donnelly in. Julia Brau Donnelly to become Pinterest’s new CFOPinterest Inc. Get in touch Press requests Email press [at] pinterest. Request a speakerJulia Donnelly Is Pinterest’s New CFO. (d) Exhibits Exhibit Number Description 10. Julia Brau Donnelly Head of Corporate Finance, Wayfair, Inc. She’ll be joining as a member of Pinterest’s executive team and report. Julia Brau Donnelly to join Pinterest as Chief Financial Officer. May 18, 2023. Julia Brau Donnelly. (NYSE: PINS) is announcing that Julia Brau Donnelly will be joining the company as Chief Financial Officer. Beginning June 20, Donnelly will work under CEO Bill Ready, who described her as “a.